Materia Medica for Skin Diseases

Taken from:
A Treatise on the Materia medica and
Therapeutics of the Skin
, Piffard, 1881





ABSINTHIUM (Right)
Affections of the skin with heat and itching

ACETIC ACID
Glacial Acetic acid is used Topically to destroy epithelial tissue

Hyperhidrosis, Scabies Psoriasis
Trichophytosis
Warts, corns, callosities Nävus Lupus erythematosus Clavus, condylomata acuminata (injected)
Clavus, verrucas, and molluscum contagiosum Pruritus

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ACONITUM NAPELLUS
Internally:
Erysipelas Arrests profuse sweating Obstinate scaly eruptions Chronic affections of the skin Pruriginous papular eruptions
Pruritus scroti
Topically:
Pruritus
Acne

In affections of the skin attended with febrile action, as some cases of acute eczema, erysipelas, etc., aconite is the first remedy to be thought of. In these cases a few doses given early, certainly exert a marked beneficial action on the course of the disease. In chronic affections in which its long-continued use was advised by the older writers, I have had too little experience to enable me to form any opinion as to its efficacy.’

ADIANTUM CAPILLUS VENERIS
Topically:
Removes dandruff, increases the hair, and cures alopecia

ALOES
Topically:
Fissures, excoriations, Sycosis, eczema

ALUM
Topically:
Exerts a special influence upon ulcerated Cancer, acting as a caustic, disinfectant and hemostatic
Affections of the skin accompanied with profuse and rank perspiration
Diminishes the secretion in herpes and eczema, but does not cure

AMYGDALA AMARA. Bitter Almond
Topically:
Emulsion removes freckles
Emulsion is antipruritic

ANGELICA
Topically:
Powdered seed kill head Lice

ANISUM
Topically:
Oil Kills Lice
Pediculi, chromophytosis, trichophytosis

APIUM PETROSELINUM, Parsley
Topically:
Powdered seed kill head Lice

ARCTIUM, BURDOCK
Internally:
Chronic diseases of the skin
Impetiginous eruption on the leg, with ulceration or varicose veins (decoction)
Topically:
Old Ulcers Obstinate and corroding ulcers
Varicose ulcers Mitigates the pain of Cancer and ulcers
Alopecia

ARNICA
Internally:
Urticaria
Topically:
Urticaria, Eczema

ARSENIC (specifically, Arsenic acid)
Internally:
Psoriasis (many authors) Eczema (many authors) Pemphigus
Urticaria Puruncles
Epithelioma
Rodent Ulcer Lupus Syphilitic nodes and pains
Syphilis (late lesions) Obstinate syphilis, leprosy, and scaly eruptions Molluscum contagiosum Lichen ruber
Topically:
Lupus (Fowler’s Solution)
Cancerous growths
Leprosy (in ointment, 10 grains to 1 drams)

ARTEMISIA ABROTANUM
Topically:
A decoction promotes the growth of the hair and prevents its falling out

ARUM (Arum maculatum)
Topically:
Atonic and scrofulous ulcers
Condylomata

ASSAFETIDA
Internally:
Chronic scaly eruptions, chronic eczema, etc., especially when the skin is dry and harsh, are much improved by the persistent use of assafoetida’.

AURUM (Gold chloride)
Internally:
Leprosy
Lupus
Syphilis, including late-stage
Venereal diseases

BAPTISIA (Baptisia tinctoria)
Very useful as an application to foul ulcers

BELLADONNA (Right)
Internally:
Acne Erythema
Erysipelas
Scarlet fever Diffuse inflammatory affections of the skin Prophylactic against scarlet fever.
Pruritus ani
Topically:
Herpes Zoster
Erysipelas
Sensitive Scars

BENZOIN
Topically:
Rosacea
Fissured Nipples

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BETULA ALBA
Topically:
Scabies

BRYONIA
Chronic Skin diseases

BUXUS SEMPERVIRENS
Topically:
Promotes the growth of the hair

CALENDULA (Calendula officinalis)
Topically:
Callous ulcers
Incised and lacerated wounds
Chapped hands

a tincture made from the fresh herb, and diluted before use, forms one of the best local applications for fresh wounds with which I am acquainted. It has been my custom for many years to employ it as a dressing after Operations’.

CALOTROPIS GIGANTEA
Internally:
Syphilis
Leprosy
Lupus
Psoriasis
*Not in inflammatory diseases

CAMPHORA
Internally;
Pruritus
Topically:
Ichorous pustules and torpid ulcers
Chronic vesicular and pustular eruptions
Pruritus.
Herpes labialis

CANNABIS
Itching
A pill of cannabis indica at bedtime has at my hands sometimes afforded relief to the intolerable itching of eczema

CANTHARIDES
Internally:
Eczema
Psoriasis
Topically:
Psoriasis, Eczema
Lupus Alopecia areata

The tincture of cantharides, commencing with a dose of three or four drops, gradually increased up to twenty, succeeds admirably in the treatment of psoriasis. Prudently administered and carefully watched, it is without danger. The remedy succeeds best and most promptly with women’.

CAPSICUM
Topically:
Alopecia areata

CAROTA (Carrot)
Eczema rubrum The fresh root very healing in cancerous and old ulcers
Calms the pains of Cancer and old ulcers Ulcers Sloughing ulcers
 
CHELIDONIUM (Right)
Internally:
Herpes
Chronic Eruptions
Topically:
Ulcers
Ulcerated Scrofulous Tumors
Chronic eruptions
Warts Mentagr

CHRYSANTHEMUM LEUCANTHEMUM
Topically:
Tinea
Ulcers

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CHICORY
Internally:
Skin diseases
Acne
Eczema
Topically:
Smooths rough skin

CITRUS LIMONUM
Internally:
Psoriasis
Lupus
-‘two cases of erythematous lupus were treated with the juice of three lemons daily, one greatly improved, the other was cured
Topically:
Acne indurata, ulcerating lupus, freckles
As an anti-pruritic in lichen aestivus Dry chronic eczema of fingers, lips and face

CLEMATIS ERECTA
Topically:
Cancerous ulcers

CLEMATIS VITALBA
Topically as a wash for atonic and scrofulous ulcers

COLCHICUM
Topically:
Urticaria, prurigo
Eczema (especially with Gout)
Peliosis

CONIUM
Internally:
Chronic skin diseases
Tinea
‘ulcers of bad character’
Obstinate chronic eruptions
Topically:
Scrofulous ulcers ‘The pains of cancer are particularly amenable to its influence’
Carcinoma, ulcus, Scabies
Pruritus

COPPER ACETATE
Internally:
Pruritus, and especially the kind which occurs without visible lesion
Topically:
In chronic diseases of the scalp, when indolent and obstinate
Trichophytosis

COPPER SULPHATE
Internally:
Eczema and pellagra when marked by ill-nutrition
Topically:
Ulcers
Its chief value is as an external application. When applied in solid form to ulcers, it destroys flabby granulations and exerts a powerful exciting influence. Its Solution acts more feebly and is sometimes employed as a dressing for indolent ulcers’. ‘It unites with the albuminous substances on sores and forms an insoluble albuminate, which coats the surface and in an imperfect manner may take the place of the lost cuticle. Indolent forms of Impetigo, after resisting the more usual applications, will sometimes yield to sulphate of copper’.

CYDONIUM (Quince)
Topically:
Mucilage of the seed for Dermatitis

DAPHNE GNIDIUM
Topically:
Tinea (bark)

DELPHINIUM (Stavesacre)
Topically:
Pediculi, acari
Fungous ulcerations Ulcers and eruptions Pruritus

DIGITALIS
Internally:
Purpura
Erysipeals
Eczema
Topically:
Pruritus
Infusion is anodyne in painful eruptions and ulcerations

DROSERA, Sundew
Juice is caustic to Warts and Corns

DULCAMARA, Bittersweet
Internally:
affections accompanied with much irritation
Scrofula
Syphilis
Psoriasis
Prurigo
scaly affections
Herpetic Eruptions
Squamous eruptions
rebellious eruptions and scrofulous ulcers
Leprosy

FERRUM
Internally:
Acne
Eczema
Herpes Zoster
Scleroderma
Erythrema nodosum
‘chronic eruptions with bluish or violet margins and thin, ichorous discharge’

FERRUM SULPHAS
Topically:
Eczema
Lichen aestivus

FRANGULA (Rhamnus frangula)
Internally:
Scabies
Varix ani


FUMARIA (Right)
Internally:
Eczema, ‘Chronic cutaneous affections of an eczematous character
Lepros

GALANGA (Alpinia officinarum)
Internally:
Herpes

GALIUM
Internally:
Cancer
Psoriasis

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GERANIUM ROBERTUM
Topically:
Fomentation in superficial inflammations of the skin
Condylomata

GLYCERINUM
Internally:
Acne
Topically:
Lichen
Psoriasis
Pityriasis
Ichthyosis
Skin diseases with itchiness

GRATIOLA
Internally:
As a purgative in ulcers and chronic skin diseases

GUAIACUM
Internally:
Syphilitic affections

HELLEBORUS NIGER
Internally:
Rebellious Pityriasis alba

HUMULUS (Hops)
sedative in cancerous ulcers (Lupuline)
hemorrhoids

HYDRASTIS
Internally and Topically for chronic and indolent Ulcers of the legs

HYDROCOTYLE ASIATICA
Internally:
Eczema
Leprosy (Internally and Topically)
“In all these cases” (57 in number), “without exception, the progress of the disease has been arrested, …. frightful sores have been cicatrized, spots on the skin are less marked, and the skin itself has become more supple and firm and has recovered its sensibility.” It seemed to act better after the previous exhibition of mercury and arsenic.’ Boileau (Pharm. Jl. from Madras Gaz.)

HYSSOPUS
Internally:
Chronic skin diseases

IMPERATORIA OSTRUTHIUM
Topically:
cleanses Ulcers
Eczema of the head

INULA, Elecampane
Internally:
Scabies
Topically:
Pruritus
Scabies

JUGULANS, Walnut leaf
Internally:
Scrofulous affections (effects may take 3–5 weeks to be noticable)
Ulcers
Fistulous tracts
Topically:
Ulcers, eruptions

JUNIPERUS
Internally:
Eczema, squamous eruptions
Pruritus

LINUM, Linseed
Internally:
Pemphigus, lichen ruber (seeds)
Psoriasis, dry Eczema (oil)

MATRICARIA, Camomile
Topically:
ill-conditioned and cancerous Ulcers

MENTHA PIPERITS, Peppermint
Topically for Pruritus, Pruritus vulvae

MEZEREON
Internally:
Old ulcers and eruptions Scrofulous and chronic cutaneous diseases
The berries, slightly torrefied and made into one-grain pills, have cured dartres (Pityriasis alba) that resisted various treatment
Eczema and other skin diseases of internal origin in children
Pruritus ani

MYRRHA
Topically to ill-conditioned Ulcers

NUX VOMICA
Internally:
macular leprosy
The natives of India use the crude nut in doses of about two and a half grains taken after meals, in the treatment of ” Sunbheri” (macular leprosy). To be of Service, the drug must be long continued and the dose gradually increased’.
Topically:
Alopecia and alopecia areata

OLEUM CAJEPUTI, Oil of Cajeput
Internally:
Scrofula, Syphilis, elephantiasis, and other cutaneous diseases

OLEUM GYNOCARDLAE, Chaulmoogra oi
Internally:
Leprosy (Internally and Topically)
Scrofula
Lupus
Syphilis

OLEUM OLIVAE, Olive oil
Topically for Pruritus genitalium

OPIUM (Papaver, Right)
Internally:
Syphilitic ulcers
Topically:
Psoriasis
Phagedenic ulcers

PHASEOLUS VULGARIS
Topically
Meal of the seeds beautifies the skin

PHYTOLACCA
Internally & Topically for Cancers of the Breast and Lips
Topically for Psoriasis, Tinea capitis

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PINUS SYLVESTRIS
Topically for Pruritus

PIX LITHANTHRACIS, Coal tar
Topically:
Chronic squamous eczema, psoriasis, ichthyosis

PLANTAGO MAJOR
Topically:
Ulcers
Rhus poisoning

PLUMBI SUBACETAS, Lead acetate
Topically:
Eczema
Erysipelas, Erythema, Herpes

POLYGONUM HYDROPIPER
Topically:
Detersive in atonic and scrofulous ulcers
Condylomata

POTASSIUM CARBONAS
Internally:
Psoriasis, pityriasis, acne, lichen
Eczema and psoriasis
Topically:
‘In weak Solution as a lotion in the early and middle stages of acute eczema, when the red and raw surface weeps copiously’.
Psoriasis (Ointment)

PSORALEA
Internally:
Leprosy

PULSATILLA
Internally:
Ill-conditioned ulcers and obstinate eruptions,
Topically:
Putrid wounds, ragged nails, papules, and warts
Syphilitic ulcerations of long duration,

ROSMARINUS
Internally:
Obstinate eruptions, psoriasis, elephantiasis, etc.
Topically:
Alopecia

RUMEX ACETOSA
Internally:
Purpura hemorrhagica

SABINA, Savin
Internally:
Eczema capitis of infants
Topically:
Eczema capitis of infants
Venereal Warts

SALVIA, Sage
Internally:
excess sweating
Topically:
Atonic and scrofulous ulcers

SAPONARIA (Soapwort)
Internally:
Furfuraceous and squamous affections Cutaneous diseases Chronic eruptions Topically:
Scabies

SARSAPARILLA
Internally:
Scaly eruptions and ulcers
Chronic skin conditions, especially with weak constitution
Syphilis
Venereal diseases

SASSAFRAS
Internally in chronic eruptions

SCABIOSA SUCCISA
Internally:
Eczema, other eruptions
Fissures
Topically:
Pruritus, impetigines, pityriasis, fistulous ulcers
Eczema capitis Itching vesicular eruptions

SCORDIUM
Topically, the powder is applied to foul Ulcers

SCROPHULARIA, Figwort
Internally:
Serpiginous ulcers
Topically:
Pemphigus gangrenosus

SEDUM ACRE
Fresh juice is applied to Lupoid, Torpid and Cancerous Ulcers

SODIUM BICARBONAS
Topically for Eczema (baths etc.)

SODIUM BORAS, Borax
Topically:
Chloasma, ephelis Chromophytosis (Richter), trichophytosis (Christison, Pereira) Pityriasis Intertrigo and pruritus ani

SODIUM CARBONATE
Topically:
Eczema
Urticaria

SOLANUM NIGRUM
Internally:
Herpetic Eruptions
Painful Ulcers
Topically:
Cancerous Ulcers (juice)

STRAMONIUM
Topically:
Gangrenous, phagedenic, and sloughing ulcers
Contused leaves in chronic ulcers Promotes the cure of certain cutaneous eruptions
Erythema that sometimes follows vaccination Pruritus
‘Cutaneous affections of all descriptions are mitigated and frequently cured altogether,
by a constant ablution with the tepid decoction twice a day’

STYRAX LIQUIDIS, Liquidamber orientalis
Topically to Scabies

SULPHUR (Right)
Internally:
Furuncles, psoriasis, impetigo, eczema
Topically:
Scabies.
Acne (infusion of sulphur)
Rosacea
Lentigines
Pityriasis

SYMPHYTUM, Comfrey
Topically to Fissures of the Nipples

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TARAXACUM, Dandelion
Internally for Acne and Chronic Eruptions

TEUCRIUM CHAMAEDRYS
Much used and highly prized as a detergent for ulcers and wounds

THUJA
Internally:
Venereal Warts
Epithelioma
Warts of the Face
Topically:
Warts, Venereal Warts

TRITICUM REPENS
Internally:
Herpetic and Squamous Eruptions
Topically:
Ulcers

TUSSILAGO, Coltsfoot
Internally:
Scrofulous Ulcers
Topically:
Eczema

URTICA, Nettle
Internally:
Eczema, psoriasis, lichen agrius
Topically:
Pruritus Eczema Gangrenous ulcers ‘Prompt relief of burns by applying to affected parts lint moistened with tincture of urtica’.

VERBENA
Topically to Alopecia

VIOLA TRICOLOR (Right)
Internally:
Eczema
Eczema capitis infantum (Eczema of the head in children) Crusta Lactea (Milk Crust, Specific)
Scrofula in children
Topically:
Eczema

ZINC CARBONAS
Topically:
Intertrigo
Humid ulcers and excoriations
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