Diascordium
Electuary of Scordium


Tradition:


Western

Source / Author:


Francastor (Pharmacopoeia Augustana)

Herb Name

Armenian Earth
Scordium leaf
Cassia Wood
Cinnamon
Sealed Earth
Galbanum
Gum Arabic
Dittany of Crete
Tormentil
Bistort

Storax
Gentian
Long Pepper
Ginger
Opium
Sorrel seed
Clari
fied Honey
Rose Sugar
Aromatic wine

Latin


Terra Armenius
Teucrium Scordium
Cinnamonum cassia
Cinnamonum zeylanicum
Terra Sigillata

Ferula spp.
Acacia arabica
Origanum dictamnus
Potentilla tormentilla
Polygonum bistorta
Styrax o
fficinalis
Gentiana lutea
Piper longum
Zingiber o
fficinalis
Opium
Rumex acetosa
Mel clari
ficans
Saccharum rosata
Vinum aromaticum

Amount


1 1⁄2 oz.
1 oz.










4 drams ea.

2 drams ea.

1 1⁄2 drams ea.
2 1⁄2 lbs.
1 lb.

1⁄2 lb.

Preparation:


Form an Electuary

Function:


Clears Wind and Heat, resists Poison, prevents Infection

Use:


1. Protects against Infection of Epidemic and Infectious diseases including the Plague.
2. Used for Infection of Epidemic and Infectious diseases
3. Used for Spotted Fevers including Measles and Small Pox.
4. Also acute infectious Diarrhea and Dysentery.
5. Syphilis
6. Stomach Heat with ‘Dig-like’ appetite.
7. It was also used by some for Abdominal pain.
8. Some used it as a vehicle for stronger medicines in diseases such as Cancer, Tumors, Gangrene etc


Dose:


1⁄2 scruple–2 drams, usually 1 dram.
One method of use was
Fracastorius’s Small Decoction in which 6 drams of Diascordium and 1 scruple of Cochineal were boiled briefly in 1 pint of water; strain, add half an ounce of sugar and 2 oz. of Cinnamon water. This can be taken in small cupfuls.

Cautions:


Traditionally accounted safe for use by children and during pregnancy.

Modifications:


1. Some added Roses equal in weight to the Scordium in place of Sugar of Roses, and omitted Sealed Earth.
2. Some used Syrup of Poppy instead of Honey and Opium.
3. A simpler version was o
ffered which omitted Scordium, Dittany, Sorrel seeds, Storax, Sealed Earth, Bistort and Galbanum.
4. One version added Amber and used Honey of Rose instead of Honey.
5. Against poison, some
Diascordium 2 scruples with Confect of Hyacinth 1 scruple.
6. Diarrhea and Dysentery, take with Conserve of Roses.
7. Also for Diarrhea and Dysentery, add 15 grains Rhubarb powder to
1⁄2 dram of Diascordium
8. For Gangrene (when a diaphoretic was desired), combine 2 drams
Diascord. with 2 scruples of Virginian Snakeroot, Contrayerva root 1⁄2 dram, Confect of Hyacinth 1 scruple, mixed with 1 1⁄2 drams of Syrup of Lemon juice.
9. Syphilis, take with Guaiacum
10. Cancer:
Diascordium 1 scruple, Calomel 3 grains. (Physical Vade-mecum, Philanthropos, 1741)
11. Dysentery, Skin eruptions, Jaundice, In
flamed Testicles and other inflammatory conditions: Diascordium with Calomel 5 grains.
12. Spasmodic pain or Colic of the Uterus or Bowels:
Diascordium 2 oz., powdered Zedoary 1 oz., Long Pepper 16 drams, Conserve of Marjoram 6 drams, Balsam of Peru 2 drams. Dose: 2 drams. This was called Electuary of Zedoary.

A later reformed version out of the Dutch Dispensatory:
  Armenian Earth                      2 oz.
  Dried Scordium leaves,
    Roses                                     1 oz. ea.
  Roots of Bistort, Gentian,
    Tormentil, Cassia Wood,
    Cinnamon, Cretian Dittany,
    Sorrel seed, Storax calamita,
    Galbanum, Gum Arabic      0.5 oz. ea.
  Opium prepared, Ginger,
    Long Pepper                        2 drams ea.
  Clarified Honey                      3 lbs.
  Canary Wine                          sufficient

Similar Formulas:


It was used as Mithridate and Venice Treacle, being regarded as a poor man’s substitute.
“One dram of this is very good against Measles and Small Pox”.

Diascordium, together with Philonium, Mithridate, and Treacle of Andromachus formed “The Four Capitals”, the cornerstones of medicine for centuries, particularly in the treatment of Epidemic diseases.
Diascordium was basically used like Mithridate and Theriac, being a cheaper version.
Invented by Hieronymo Frascatoro (1483–1553) of Verona. His speciality was infectious diseases and the Plague, for which purpose Diascordium was written.
Picture Back To ELECTUARIES
Back to FORMULAS
How to Modify a Formula
Substitutes
Weights & Measures